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Unity vs Gnome Shell

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So Ubuntu Natty is just around the corner and its a big release for ubuntu. Natty comes default with the unity desktop. So I grabbed the beta and installed. The unity interface was not something I would call revolutionary. To me its just a dock parked to the left of the screen. The dock is very well made, it has some great features, but its still a dock. I know people will disagree with me, but desktop docks in linux have come a long way and almost everything unity can do can be achieved using maybe awn + plugins. It may not look the same, but in my book unity does not score any points for looking good anyway. To be honest getting used to the new interface is not a problem at all. The new interface is just not revolutionary.

Desktops on all platforms have evolved to a great deal, Windows 7 dock/start bar has some great features. Mac has improved on its beautiful desktop and dock. KDE took the plunge with KDE4, Gnome and its default desktop Gnome were beginning to feel old school. To me Canonitical should have taken Gnome Shell and modified it to their taste.

Why Gnome Shell ?

Gnome Shell is gnome developer community thinking out of the box. It ditches traditional ways to get around the desktop and brings a fresh new interface. The desktop is clean, only a small panel on top and I get to use the whole desktop for my apps.  I am not aware of any desktop that uses CSS like theming. The possibilities are endless. However initially when I tried out the beta, it was ugly (First image) . The panel on the left was stupid and it was something that others had tried and failed. However to my surprise, just like KDE4 later versions of gnome 3 improved tremendously. The second and third screens below are the new screenshots from my desktop.

Gnome 3 takes out the minimize and maximize buttons from the title bar. It was hugely debated and in the end I think its a great move. Search is everywhere. it even has a unity like panel to the left (when the desktop is in expose mode ). Gnome 3 is built upon GTK3 which has been in development for 3 years. It has support for CSS theming and its building on the stable and tested GTK2 engine. Check out what GTK3 + HTML5 canvas tag can do. The below video is actually generating the desktop gtk interface as html served via http. Amazing!

Gtk3 vs HTML5 from Alexander Larsson on Vimeo.

My favorite movies

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The Bicycle Thief (1948), English

I happened to see this movie after watching a interview of Anurag Kashyap, where he says he started making movies because he was moved by the power of cinema after watching this classic. The movie has remained in the top ten best movies of all time, for more than a quarter of a century. I would suggest all bollywood directors watch the movie, because this is how emotions are supposed to be depicted in a movie. A critic once said “The Bicycle Thief is a perfect example of what can be done in front of a motion picture camera, but so rarely done. This movie for the first time showed that a soul of a man can be filmed.” Its like the actors in the movie, don’t know there is a camera filming them, the acting is so natural. And this for a 1948 film. It will make you laugh, it will make you cry, it will make you sit at the edge of your seat, after the last scene, you might want to run towards the screen and hug the characters.

Rotten Tomatoes: 96%


The Godfather (1972), English

This is one of those films that made me wonder why I hadn’t seen it earlier. The Godfather has the word classic written all over. Colors are used perfectly to give a true feel. Al Pacino shines in this movie, One of the all time best Performance by my favorite actor. A timeless masterpiece, which features some of the best lines ever written for any movie in the world like “It’s not personal, Sonny. It’s strictly business” and “I don’t like violence, Tom. I’m a businessman; blood is a big expense” The greatest gangster film ever made. A new genre was created the day this movie was released.

Rotten Tomatoes: 100%


Dev D (2008), Hindi

The novel Devdas was always a big hit among Indian directors. However when Anurag Kashap made a film on the book, spectators and critics were awestruck. The movie is dark, darker than bollywood has ever dared feed its audiences. Anurag shows us feminism, like we have never seen before. Dev D is one such cinema which emphasized on sexual desires that exist in a relationship between man and woman. These desires takes a center stage of the plot and somewhere it’s always present in movie though it’s not visible. The audience can feel its presence in every aspect of the movie, be it its settings, colors and lights used or the sequence which follows in the movie. Sex remains the driving force of life. Every action seems to be an outcome of the release of sexual desire. Anurag, has treated its character as human being rather than classifying their feelings according to their gender, like bollywood has done for ages. The female character of his movie is sexually liberated. None of them pursue their feeling guided by their families or by their husbands. They knew about their desires and about their action which she is taking in fulfilling those desires. She is bold, educated and capable of letting the man know her desire and also to prevent any unwanted advances. The movie has 18 songs, yes its a musical but unlike any other bollywood musical you have seen. The songs relate to the movie like they are a part of it, interwoven into the scenes, each song depicting a emotion of one of the characters. Sometimes I wonder, how did a movie with 18 songs get away with showing a women masturbating or a girl giving a blowjob. Thank God it did, if the movie was banned, Bollywood would have missed a masterpiece. Maybe Chattopadhyay’s novel was always meant to show this OR maybe it made Sarat Chattopadhyay turn in his grave.

Rotten Tomatoes: 84% (audience. no critics review)

 

City Of God (2002), Portuguese

The Movie Tells the story of the growth of organized crime in the Cidade de Deus. The Tagline itself will explain everything about the movie, “Fight and you’ll never survive… Run and you’ll never escape”. A staggering masterpiece. The direction, cinematography, and editing are all Splendid and at the best. The cinematography is some of the best I have ever seen. The City of God is a world you will never want to visit, but watch the movie to visit the city for 2 Hours and you might be tempted to join a anti-gun movement (which is a good thing!)
Rotten Tomatoes: 92%


SuperBad (2007), English

Superbad’s not much more than a teen comedy, it’s the best teen comedy to come out in at least a decade (I am not a American Pie fan) and there’s no shame in that. Critics generally dislike Teen comedy. For me its one of the best modern comedies ever. Superbad’s so bad ass that it’s good. Superbad takes talking dirty on screen to a new level that will serve as shock treatment for some, and leave the rest in stitches. The comic timing of both Seth Rogen and Michael Cera is brillaint.

Rotten Tomatoes: 87%

 

Office Space (1999), English

Another comedy, Movies like Office space remind us why working in a cubicle is not the life, God intended for us. Its witty, wacky and especially the scene where the characters trash a office printer is brilliant. Man it reminds me of my college printer, if only I had the courage to take it to the street. A friend send me the DVD for this movie from US. Thanks Jer!

Rotten Tomatoes: 80%

 

Psycho (1960), English

Would I dare not include a Hitchcock classic in my list. Psycho is my favorite Hitchcock movie bare none. A masterpiece by any standard. The Film will always be remembered as one of the Path Breaking of the horror genre. Even after 40 years the scenes are still copied in Hollywood and Bollywood horror movies.

Rotten Tomatoes: 99%


Schindler’s List (1993), English

Spielberg’s masterpiece. A Must See. No film has ever had the impact on me like this. It’s brilliant, beautifully shot in black and white. I saw this movie by accident. A friend of mine brought the dvd and he gave it to me saying it was a good movie. The movie was long but it was a emotional journey. The end scene where Schindler leaves his men and cries that he could have saved one more man is probably the most emotional scene I have seen.

Rotten Tomatoes: 97%

 

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966), Italian

The story is of three gunslingers competing to find a fortune in buried Confederate gold. Leone created some of the most memorable shots in film history. A True masterpiece. The way the music drives this movie is absolutely amazing. The visuals are eye-popping, the score (by Ennio Morricone) magnificent, the Civil War set-pieces both stunning and haunting. If you’re going to end a trilogy, this is the way to do it. The good, the bad and the ugly is to hollywood what Sholay is to bollywood. Movie makers look upon these movies and awe at the technical brilliance.

Rotten Tomatoes: 98%


The Matrix (1999), English

This movie makes you wonder if the story was written by a higher being of greater intelligence. What makes The Matrix above the rest of the films in its genre is that there are simply no loopholes. The special effects are absolutely amazing, Intriguingly Philosophical. The more you watch it, the better it gets. And yet another great Philosophical Lines “The answer is out there, Neo, and it’s looking for you, and it will find you if you want it to”, “I’m trying to free your mind, Neo. But I can only show you the door. You’re the one that has to walk through it”. Understanding the movie can be a life changing experience. The rest of the movies in the trilogy did not meet the expectations, but the Matrix still remains a hit with both Critics and Viewers alike.

Rotten Tomatoes: 86%

 

Stanley Kubrick is always known to be a perfectionist. Below are three of the favorite movies directed by the great Stanley Kubrick.

2001 A Space odyssey (1968) , English

The ’2001 A Space odyssey’  shows how perfectly Stanley predicted the future. Its like the future simply copied the movie. The ending of the the movie is so complex, that critics still fight over the correct interpretation. The music of a man floating in space has now been copied in almost every floating scene including Tom and Jerry. Imagine a movie that takes viewers right from the evolution of man from monkeys, to the then present age (1968) , and then to a distant future(2001) in one movie. Movie shows how man has used tools to make his life better, from a animal bone to scare enemies to a complicated computer that makes decisions for you!

Rotten Tomatoes: 96%


Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964), English

Dr Strangelove is a brilliant comedy, It makes fun of war and the sceanes shot inside the aircraft was so detailed and entertaining, you want to watch them again and again. Peter Sellers was cast in 3 different roles. All 3 roles had distinctively different appearances and accents. For weeks after the films release, nobody even guessed the characters were the same person. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:3SellersRoles.jpg.

Rotten Tomatoes: 100%


Barry Lyndon (1975), English

For Barry Lyndon, the director, Stanley Kubrick went around the world searching for a camera and lens. Stanley knew he wanted to shoot some low light scenes for the movie. The camera technology in those days was not advanced enough to shoot in low light situations. After two and half years of keeping the movie on hold, Stanley got a camera from NASA and a lens was specially developed for him. The film actually features the largest lens aperture in film history. No one had ever imagined a f/0.7 lens at that time, today photographers can’t live without it. No wonder, the candle lit scenes in the movie are stunning, its like a moving oil painting, just like Stanley Kubrick wanted it.

Rotten Tomatoes: 94%


There are many more movies I would love to include, some I would like to watch. Still looking for a hindi copy of Mani Ratnams Nayakam. Other brilliant movies I like to mention include Citizen kane, 12 Angry Men, the 1925 classic Battleship Potemkin , The Shawshank Redemption and so many more. I should have included more from Hichcock, atleast one comedy from Frank Capra, Gosh I feel so bad leaving these movies out!

The Fastest Android?

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There is no better platform to compare mobile processor power than Android. Thanks to the linux kernel, manufactures have ported the android os to a variety of hardware and it the OS has shined on all of them.
In the early days most devices (including my beloved G1) featured the same Qualcomm 528 Mhz ARM11 processor. The performance was wow at that point of time, that until Motorola developed the Droid. With a 550 Mhz OMAP 3430 processor bloew everything else out of the water. It was clear, the more processing power, you supply the google OS, the experience changed dramatically.
HTC Evo (and SE Xperia) brought in the 1 Ghz revolution to android, and boy did it sell. Since then almost all manufactures have incorported some form of 1Ghz processors in their mobile devices. These processors also power the legandary Nexus One, which is now the official google developer handset (replaced the htc G1)
A true geek knows it not all about processors, there’s more to speed than just processing power. The GPU and the memory interface play a big part.
Although all of the high performance mobile processors are based on the Cortex A8 ARM processor, manufactures have tweaked it as per their needs and market demands. The Qualcomm Snapdragon was the first chipset to bring 1 GHz speeds to Android, but it has the slowest GPU of the three. The 65nm Cortex A8 processor is mostly bundled with the Adreno GPU. The Evo was the first phone to use this on Android.
Since then Samsung and Texas Instruments have stepped up and brought more powerful 1 Ghz processors with smaller power footprint(45nm) and better GPU bundle. Texas Instuments has built a 1 GHz ARM Cortex A8 + PowerVR SGX530 GPU + 430 MHz C64x+ DSP + ISP (Image Signal Processor). These processors power the new motorola droid’s (Droid 2 and Droid X) and boy they are snappy.
Samsung, which is soon becomming the powerhouse of mobile processor development (even powers the Apple Iphone), has one-upped Texas Instuments in building a 1 GHz 45nm Cortex-A8 with PowerVR SGX540 to power its Hummingbird line of processors. These processors now power the Galaxy S series of samsung phones and is currently considered the fastest mobile devices till date. Some experts have noticed a poor I/O performance for the rom’s that come in galaxy S series(with the SD card actually performing better), but a fix is already available and the problem is expected to be fixed when samsung pushes Android 2.2 to its devices.
While the hardware manufactures have been pushing  the mobile artitecture to its limits, google has been improving its software. Android 2.2 shows a huge performance boost as compared to its predesseors, The benchmarks shows a 3x cpu performance boost when using Nexus One with Android 2.2 as compared to 2.1.As the Hummingbirds and OMAP are get ready to run android 2.2 in the next couple of months, the world avaits with bated breath.
The future will see processor speeds stepping up, respecting Moores law. Dual cores for mobiles have already been manufactured by Texas Instruments and Samsung. By November we should have a 1.3 GHz mobile processor on our hands and by next year dual cores and Nvidia Chipsets will be powering our mobiles.
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